Whole dead fish (balao, small mullet), strip baits, squid, artificial lures (small offshore trolling lures, live bait (small fish)
Trolling; also, sailfish seem to be attracted to slow trolled live baits fished in similar method as used to slow troll for king mackerel
Offshore ocean waters
June — October; peak July — September
20 – 40 pounds
68 pounds, 8 ounces; caught off Virginia Beach in 1977 by P.J. Murden